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阳光房安装七个流程,简单易懂
0275688088 Evan
在阳光房装修中很多业主都选择采用铝合金窗,下面将向大家介绍阳光房铝合金窗安装的规范流程。安装的一般流程为:划线定位→铝合金窗披水安装→防腐处理→铝合金窗的安装就位→铝合金窗固定→窗框与墙体间隙的处理→窗扇及窗玻璃的安装→安装五金配件。
1、划线定位
根据设计图纸中窗的安装位置、尺寸和标高,依据窗中线向两边量出窗边线。若为多层或高层建筑时,以顶层窗边线为准,用线坠或经纬仪将窗边线下引,并在各层窗口处划线标记,对个别不直的口边应剔凿处理。窗的水平位置应以楼层室内+50cm的水平线为准向上反量出窗下皮标高,弹线找直。
2、阳光房铝合金窗批水安装
批水是指窗扇上部遮挡防止雨水渗透流入室内的型材。按施工图纸要求将披水固定在铝合金窗上,且要保证位置正确、安装牢固。
3、防腐处理
窗框四周外表面的防腐处理设计有要求时,按设计要求处理。如果设计没有要求时,可涂刷防腐涂料或粘贴塑料薄膜进行保护,以免水泥砂浆直接与阳光房铝合金窗表面接触,产生电化学反应,腐蚀铝合金窗。安装铝合金窗时,连接件最好用不锈钢件。否则必须进行防腐处理,以免产生电化学反应,腐蚀铝合金窗。
4、阳光房铝合金窗安装就位
根据划好的窗定位线,安装铝合金窗框。并及时调整好窗框的水平、垂直及对角线长度等符合质量标准,然后用木楔临时固定。
5、阳光房铝合金窗的固定
当墙体上预埋有铁件时,可直接把铝合金窗的铁脚直接与墙体上的预埋铁件焊牢,焊接处需做防锈处理;当墙体上没有预埋铁件时,可用金属膨胀螺栓或塑料膨胀螺栓将铝合金窗的铁脚固定到墙上。
6、窗框与墙体间缝隙间的处理
铝合金窗安装固定后,应先进行隐蔽工程验收,合格后及时按设计要求处理窗框与墙体之间的缝隙。如果设计未要求时,可采用弹性保温材料或玻璃棉毡条分层填塞缝隙,外表面留5-8mm深槽口填嵌嵌缝油膏或密封胶。
7、阳光房窗扇及窗玻璃的安装
窗扇和窗玻璃应在洞口墙体表面装饰完工验收后安装。推拉窗在窗框安装固定后,将配好玻璃的窗扇整体安入框内滑槽,调整好与扇的缝隙即可。
Here are the seven simple and easy steps for installing aluminum alloy windows in a sunroom:
In sunroom construction, many homeowners choose to use aluminum alloy windows. Below is a standard installation process for aluminum alloy windows in a sunroom. The general installation process includes: marking and positioning → installation of drip cap → anti-corrosion treatment → positioning and installation of aluminum alloy windows → fixing the aluminum alloy windows → treating the gap between the window frame and the wall → installing the window sashes and glass → installing the hardware fittings.
1. Marking and Positioning
Based on the design drawings, mark the window installation location, dimensions, and height. Measure the window edge lines from the center line. For multi-story or high-rise buildings, use the top floor window edge line as a reference, and transfer the lines down using a plumb line or theodolite, marking each floor’s window location. Any uneven edges should be chiseled and corrected. The horizontal position should be measured from the interior +50 cm horizontal line upwards to determine the bottom height of the window, marking a straight line.
2. Installation of the Drip Cap
The drip cap is a profile installed on the upper part of the window sash to prevent rainwater from seeping inside. According to the construction drawings, securely fix the drip cap onto the aluminum alloy window, ensuring the correct position and firm installation.
3. Anti-corrosion Treatment
If there are design requirements for anti-corrosion treatment on the exterior surface around the window frame, follow those guidelines. If no design is specified, apply anti-corrosion paint or stick plastic film to protect the aluminum alloy window from direct contact with cement mortar. This helps prevent electrochemical reactions that could corrode the aluminum frame. When installing aluminum alloy windows, it is recommended to use stainless steel fasteners. Otherwise, anti-corrosion treatment is necessary to prevent electrochemical corrosion.
4. Positioning and Installing Aluminum Alloy Windows
Install the aluminum alloy window frame according to the marked positioning lines. Adjust the window frame’s level, verticality, and diagonal lengths to meet quality standards, then temporarily fix it in place using wooden wedges.
5. Fixing the Aluminum Alloy Windows
If the wall has embedded metal parts, the metal legs of the aluminum alloy window can be directly welded to the embedded metal parts on the wall, and rust-proof treatment should be done at the welded joints. If no metal parts are embedded in the wall, metal expansion bolts or plastic expansion bolts can be used to secure the window’s metal legs to the wall.
6. Treating the Gap Between the Window Frame and the Wall
After the aluminum alloy window is installed and fixed, a concealed project inspection should be conducted. Once it passes inspection, treat the gap between the window frame and the wall according to design requirements. If no design is specified, elastic insulation materials or glass wool strips can be layered to fill the gap. A 5-8mm deep groove should be left on the exterior surface to be filled with caulking compound or sealant.
7. Installing the Window Sashes and Glass
The window sashes and glass should be installed after the surface decoration of the wall opening is completed and inspected. For sliding windows, after the window frame is installed and fixed, place the window sash with the fitted glass into the sliding track, and adjust the gaps between the sash and frame accordingly
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