- UID
- 311331
- 热情
- 3918
- 人气
- 5449
- 主题
- 82
- 帖子
- 1175
- 精华
- 0
- 积分
- 5334
- 分享
- 0
- 记录
- 0
- 相册
- 2
- 好友
- 20
- 日志
- 1
- 在线时间
- 2214 小时
- 注册时间
- 2012-2-13
- 阅读权限
- 30
- 最后登录
- 2024-10-17
升级 6.68% - UID
- 311331
- 热情
- 3918
- 人气
- 5449
- 主题
- 82
- 帖子
- 1175
- 精华
- 0
- 积分
- 5334
- 阅读权限
- 30
- 注册时间
- 2012-2-13
|
Question 1 - __________ is (are) when we actively and consciously interact with the material we are trying to remember.
|
| Retrieval
| |
| Chunking
| |
| Encoding
| |
| Rehearsal
| |
| Primary effects
|
0.25 points
Question 2 - Attention is best thought of as the process by which an individual
|
| categorizes emotional stimuli to high and low effort activities.
| |
| allocates part of his or her mental activity to a stimulus.
| |
| stimulates memory.
| |
| categorizes schemas.
| |
| decreases the rate of nonretrieval.
|
0.25 points
Question 3 - Sensory memory is the ability to
|
| process images in our long-term memory.
| |
| store images in our long-term memory.
| |
| remember hedonic needs longer than symbolic or utilitarian needs.
| |
| remember stories and connect them with schemas.
| |
| store experiences from our sensations temporarily.
|
0.25 points
Question 4 - You see an advertisement for a car. From the ad, you learn about the car’s handling and styling. Another advertisement for a similar car leads you to forget some of the information from the first advertisement. This is an example of what is known as
|
| activation blocking.
| |
| recency effect.
| |
| proactive interference.
| |
| node blocking.
| |
| network clogging.
|
0.25 points
Question 5 - All of the following are examples of how memory can affect decision making except
|
| buying a brand of toilet paper simply because it is the brand you bought last time.
| |
| going to a certain restaurant because you have vivid memories of a good time there.
| |
| not going to a hotel because you remember the bad service you had last time.
| |
| buying candy on impulse at the front of the supermarket because you see the picture of rich, creamy chocolate at the front counter.
| |
| buying a brand of dishwashing liquid because that brand is on sale and you recognize it.
|
0.25 points
Question 6 - Joe was eating while paying some attention to the television commercials, when a black-and-white commercial he had seen before appeared on the screen. The ad may attract him as a stimulus primarily because it is
|
| abstract.
| |
| concrete.
| |
| novel.
| |
| a contrast.
| |
| blended.
|
0.25 points
Question 7 - __________ is the process by which incoming stimuli activate our sensory receptors.
|
| Sensationing
| |
| Perception
| |
| Hyperactivation
| |
| Incoming hyperactivation
| |
| Cognition
|
0.25 points
Question 8 - ______________ is the way in which knowledge is organized.
|
| Knowledge content
| |
| Knowledge structure
| |
| Elaboration
| |
| Categorization
| |
| Cognitive attention
|
0.25 points
Question 9 - ______________ is information we already have in memory.
|
| Knowledge content
| |
| Knowledge structure
| |
| Elaboration
| |
| Categorization
| |
| Cognitive attention
|
0.25 points
Question 10 - The market researcher for a candy bar manufacturer discovered that ten cents was the minimum price increase that consumers would notice. This is known as a just noticeable increase or a(n)
|
| minimal perception.
| |
| cognitive barrier.
| |
| affective absolute.
| |
| differential threshold.
| |
| minimal cognition.
|
0.25 points
Question 11 - __________ is the process of accessing what we have stored in memory.
|
| Retrieval
| |
| Encoding
| |
| Processing
| |
| Access coding
| |
| Source accessing
|
0.25 points
Question 12 - Autobiographical memory represents
|
| knowledge we have about others’ lives.
| |
| memory of relationships with products.
| |
| memory of relationships with people.
| |
| memories about our past experiences and the emotions experienced at the time.
| |
| primarily written material we have previously encountered.
|
0.25 points
Question 13 - A phone number is typically grouped as follows: 621-977-4059. This is an example of
|
| the chunking of information.
| |
| a linked set.
| |
| a semantic network.
| |
| a network.
| |
| a connector.
|
0.25 points
Question 14 - McDonald’s has revived an old campaign that challenged customers to remember the ingredients of a Big Mac: “Two all beef patties, special sauce, lettuce, cheese, pickles, onions on a sesame seed bun.” This is best thought of as an example of using a marketing campaign to
|
| encourage consumers to elaborate on information.
| |
| raise consumers’ ability to process information.
| |
| encourage the rehearsal of information.
| |
| increase the number of choices that consumers remember.
| |
| make consumers’ evaluation of a Big Mac more favorable.
|
0.25 points
Question 15 - Our sensory processing is simplified by the presence of _____________ that are based on the intensity of the stimulus that impinges on our sensory receptors.
|
| inhibitors
| |
| perceptual thresholds
| |
| exhibitors
| |
| sensory barriers
| |
| memory clusters
|
0.25 points
Question 16 - In subliminal perception, a stimulus is not consciously perceived is
|
| because the consumers’ perception is directed elsewhere.
| |
| of distractions in the consumers’ environment.
| |
| because the stimulus is process by only unconscious brain activity.
| |
| because the stimulus is close to the consumers’ absolute threshold of perception.
| |
| because the stimulus is perceived only by the left hemisphere of the consumers’ brain.
|
0.25 points
Question 17 - _________ reflect/s the process by which the consumer comes into physical contact with stimulus.
|
| Displays
| |
| Communication
| |
| Advertising
| |
| Marketing
| |
| Exposure
|
0.25 points
Question 18 - When direct-comparison ads first appeared, they attracted Ted’s attention. Now that there are so many of them, he is not as interested because of
|
| abstraction.
| |
| procedurization.
| |
| shock.
| |
| cognitive separation.
| |
| habituation.
|
0.25 points
Question 19 - Brawny paper towels recently introduced a new “Brawny Man” who is the epitome of the strong, sensitive, caring, gentle, thoughtful man. Through this character, Brawny is trying to establish a
|
| cognitive schema.
| |
| brand personality,
| |
| affect-driven schema.
| |
| brand extension.
| |
| brand cognition.
|
0.25 points
Question 20 Experts may base category membership on __________, whereas nonexperts may base category membership on __________.
|
| benefits / attributes or similarity in appearance
| |
| attributes or similarity in appearance / benefits
| |
| attributes or similarity in appearance / recall
| |
| attributes or similarity in appearance / goals
| |
| recall / goals
|
|
|